President Franklin D. Roosevelt played a significant role in Black history through his policies and actions during his time in office. As President during the Great Depression and World War II, FDR implemented the New Deal, a series of programs aimed at economic relief, recovery, and reform.

While the New Deal programs were not specifically targeted towards Black Americans, they did have a positive impact on many Black communities by providing jobs, relief, and opportunities for advancement. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) and Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) employed many Black workers and helped to alleviate some of the economic hardships faced by Black families.

FDR also took some steps towards addressing racial inequality, although his actions were often limited by the political realities of the time. He appointed several Black advisors to his administration and signed Executive Order 8802 in 1941, which banned discrimination in defense industries and established the Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC). This was a significant milestone in the fight against racial discrimination in employment.

Overall, President Franklin D. Roosevelt's policies had a mixed impact on Black Americans. While his New Deal programs provided some relief and opportunities for Black communities, structural racism and discrimination continued to persist during his presidency. Despite these limitations, FDR's efforts towards addressing racial inequality laid the groundwork for future civil rights advancements in the United States.